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HexaRoad- A modular solution to potholes.


Potholes are one of the most irritating and dangerous challenges on Indian roads. They cause vehicle damage, traffic congestion, and play an important role in causing accidents. In urban villages and semi-urban roads, the problem is even worse because the roads are constructed from inferior materials and only receive temporary efforts to repair these roads. Therefore, no matter how many repairs are conducted, we can expect to see potholes return with every monsoon season. Beyond daily inconvenience, potholes also delay ambulances and emergency services, where every second lost can mean the difference between life and death

Why Do Potholes occur frequently even after taking measures?
Poor drainage → rainwater finds its way into cracks and breaks down the base.
Weak materials → thin layers of tar/bitumen and sub-base break down very quickly.
Heavy traffic load → continuous weight and stress from buses and trucks exacerbate cracks.
Temporary fixes → loose tar and gravel used do not bond and wash away quickly.

My idea: Interlocking Modular Smart Tiles

Instead of filling potholes with tar, I suggest hexagonal 3D-printed tiles that are created using recycled plastic polymers.

Here’s How It Works:
Tiles fit into and inside potholes and connect like a puzzle and lock into place.
Damaged tiles are separate, and single tiles can be replaced without road excavation.
Protective tiles can have low-cost vibration sensors that indicate very early signs of loosening or cracking.

One major concern is drainage,
Since blocked water often worsens road damage. For this, each tile can be designed with micro-grooves on its surface, guiding rainwater toward the side drains instead of letting it pool. The sensors themselves would be waterproof-coated and installed only in selected tiles, so even during heavy rains, their risk of damage is minimal.

Another concern raised by the public is the issue of confusion over manholes being misidentified as potholes, particularly in flooding conditions, such as occurred in coastal locations. However, manholes will have a fixed metal cover on top; in addition, HexaRoad would only be utilized for small to medium potholes—not to identify drainage—so it is unlikely to be confused..

Advantages :

Durable – Unlike tar patches that collapse easily, these interlocking tiles form a stable and water-resistant layer. Their modular nature ensures they can withstand heavy vehicle loads without quickly displacing.

Eco-Friendly – The tiles are made from recycled plastic waste, turning an environmental hazard into a valuable road material, helping reduce landfill and pollution at the same time.

Quick Repairs – Because they don’t require heavy machinery, small crews can repair potholes within minutes, minimizing road closures and saving both time and labor costs.

Safety First – By providing smoother and more reliable surfaces, HexaRoad prevents sudden tyre bursts, skids, and accidents caused by water-filled potholes, improving safety for all road users.

Smart Monitoring – The sensor-enabled tiles bring predictive maintenance into road design, detecting problems before they become dangerous and helping authorities plan more efficient repairs.

Why This Matters
HexaRoad is more than a patch — it is a different way of managing potholes. By creating modular tiles from plastic waste, improving drainage, and adding smart monitoring, we could make roads safer, longer-lasting, and cheaper to maintain.
For me, this idea demonstrates how small and practical improvements can make a substantial difference to people’s lives. Improvements to roads benefit everyone — personal vehicles and public transportation, and emergency services.
Votes: 21
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Comments

  • I'm impressed by this idea it's great! I appreciate how you made it both environmentally friendly and easy to maintain; that is an intelligent decision. The use of recycled materials combined with the modular design is innovative and will truly bring faster and more environmentally friendly maintenance techniques to infrastructure.
  • Hmm intreseting idea Yog
    i like the part where u said that u will recycle waste to fill the pothholes , and if your startup is using three dimenisonal printers it is well and good, there already plastic roads right now your using plastic waste, to fill the pothHoles.......
  • Nice one Yogi
    Its a good look Idea , using 3d printed is always futuristic and cool and if a startup would be doing that for government made roads it would be better and low cost for the government they can just employ ur startup.
  • Very creative approach yogavyas! One thing to look into could be how vehicle tyres respond while passing over tile joints. If there’s even minor vibration or sound, a soft edge design or cushioning layer could improve driving comfort.
  • An outstanding concept! The replaceability and modularity of this solution makes it exraordinary! I have just one thought to consider. When replacing damaged tiles, do you require an extended unlocking tool to remove the damaged tiles? If it requires an elaborate tool, a simple "manual" tool to unlock tiles for the maintenance crews adds to the efficiency of the system a great deal.
  • That's an impressive idea, Yogavyas. It's a great mix of sustainability and engineering. If I can suggest testing the system for a longer duration with appropriate traffic and climatic conditions and if it works, then the idea you presented is a nice model.
  • The HexaRoad concept is both cutting-edge and environmentally aware, solving major pothole problems through its modular design and smart tracking. However, the installation in actual scenarios might meet the problem of tile's grip and stability on the uneven shapes of the potholes. Besides, the longevity under severe heat and heavy traffic conditions will need to be tested thoroughly. The upkeep of fitted sensors may turn out to be a costly or complex issue. Precise rules for placement and standardization will be necessary to secure reliable performance.
    • Thanks a lot! Those are really valid points — especially about grip and sensor maintenance. I’ll definitely look into testing durability and standardizing installation. Appreciate the constructive feedback!
  • Excellent concept, Yogavyas!
    Modular interlocking tiles constructed from recycled plastic is certainly a progressive advancement in road technology. My only consideration would be whether the tiles could withstand the heavy axle loads from trucks without deforming over time. If that can be managed, this would truly change urban road maintenance as we know it.
  • Looks good Yog
    Turning recycled plastic into smart, modular road tiles is both eco-friendly and futuristic!
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